These two potentially dangerous household fungi can be easily distinguished by their distinct characteristics.
Mildews and molds are fungi that thrive in moist conditions, and both are often present indoors, where they can be seen growing on surfaces such as walls, floors, furniture, etc.
There are several differences between mold and mildew, but there are also some important things to remember when dealing with either.
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Mold looks slimy, whereas mildew is powder-like.
When choosing between mold and mildew, it's essential to determine if the fungus is growing on your wood or paper. Wood is typically affected by decay, whereas mildew tends to attack pieces. To make an accurate identification, examine the edges of the material. Look for cracks or holes where moisture might have gotten into the surface. Also, check for any discoloration, especially around the edges. If the material is old or damaged, it may already contain signs of decay.
You can tell if something is mildewed by its scent. Mildew has an earthier, musty aroma compared to fungal odors. It's because mildew releases microbe volatiles known as MVOCs.
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Molds grow under the surface, but mildews grow on the surface.
Both mold and mildews grow best at high levels of moisture. They thrive in humid conditions so if you notice any mildew, check out your shower stall or window sill.
Mildew grows on surfaces, so it's easy for you to spot it and causes less damage. On the other side, mold is more insidious and burrows under the surface, making it hard to get rid of. Temperatures also play an essential role, with mildew usually growing at temperatures ranging from 77 to 88 degrees.
Black molds can be dangerous to your health. However, mildew isn't dangerous at all.
Although mold and mildews are not dangerous if left alone, they can be harmful if not properly removed. Some people may experience minor health issues such as coughing, sneezing, runny nose, and shortness of breath. However, if these symptoms persist for too long, they could indicate severe medical conditions, including asthma, bronchitis, pneumonia, sinus infections, allergies, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Therefore, it is essential to get rid of mold and mildew immediately.
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Mold can usually be cleaned using household products and supplies, but mold removal requires special equipment and expertise.
A significant distinction between mold and mildews is how to eliminate them. Regular housecleaning items and a scrubbing brush function on mildews, which exist on surfaces. After a fungus has been discovered as mold, it's essential to recognize what mold it truly is because the procedure for eliminating it differs based on the variety. Some varieties of mold can be eliminated with lighting or specialized cleaners while wearing safety equipment such as a face cover and eyewear. Other kinds, including Stachybotrys chartaurens, demand employing an expert molds elimination service provider.